Algoritmo genético no dominado NSGA-II para la aceleración de programa considerando el problema de compensación discreta tiempo-costo (DTCTP) en un proyecto de construcción
Non-dominated NSGA-II genetic algorithm for schedule acceleration considering the discrete time-cost compensation problem (DTCTP) in a construction project
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A veces, después de programar un proyecto, es necesario acortar su duración. Son muchos los factores que obligan a acortar la duración. Algunos factores pueden ser ahorro en costos, puesta en operación anticipada o para evitar riesgos. En este caso, es necesario asignar más recursos a las actividades para acortar su duración mientras se intenta invertir la menor cantidad de dinero posible. El problema de la compensación de tiempo y costo es un problema importante en la programación de proyectos. En este estudio se aborda el problema de la compensación tiempo-costo desde un enfoque discreto y se resuelve utilizando un algoritmo genético no dominado. La aplicación en un proyecto de construcción permitió identificar un frente de Pareto que los gerentes podían usar para la toma de decisiones. Los gerentes pudieron analizar diferentes escenarios para cumplir con la fecha de entrega, los costos y el alcance ofrecido.
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